Abstract: This study used Chinese Adult Resilience Scale developed by Liang Bao yong & Cheng Cheng, Chinese College Student Psychological Stress Scale by Liang Baoyong & Hao Zhihong, Chinese College Student Mental Health Scale by Deng Richang, Deng Lifang & Zhang Zhonghua etc. These scales were used to test 4 colleges and 620 college students , focusing on the specific relationship among resilience and mental stress and mental health on college students. The results suggested that resilience can buffer the negative effects of psychological stress on the mental health of college students, among college students mental stress and mental health has partially mediating effect. The resilience to withstand the mental stress, maintain mental health of college students play a very important role, so heightening resilience should be an important goal for college student mental health education.

摘要： 采用梁宝勇、程诚编制的“中国成年人心理弹性量表”、梁宝勇和郝志红编制的“中国大学生心理应激量表”和郑日昌、邓丽芳和张忠华等编制的“中国大学生心理健康量表”,对4所大学620名在校大学生进行测试,探讨心理弹性在大学生心理应激与心理健康关系中的作用。研究结果表明,心理弹性可以缓冲心理应激对大学生心理健康的消极影响,心理弹性部分中介心理应激与心理健康之间关系。