母亲消极情绪表露与儿童焦虑的关系：有调节的中介模型
收稿日期: 2022-03-18
网络出版日期: 2023-03-23
基金资助
山东省社会科学规划项目(22CJYJ36)
版权
The Relationship Between Maternal Negative Emotional Expressiveness and Child Anxiety: A Moderated Mediation Model
Received date: 2022-03-18
Online published: 2023-03-23
Copyright
李甜甜 , 武兵 . 母亲消极情绪表露与儿童焦虑的关系：有调节的中介模型[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2023 , 21(1) : 72 -78 . DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.01.011
The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of mother-child conflict and mother-child closeness in the relationship between maternal negative emotional expressiveness and child anxiety. A total of 1173 students from 3 primary schools were investigated with Family Expressiveness Scale, Parent-Child Scale, and the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders. The results showed that: 1) maternal negative emotional expressiveness, mother-child conflict, and child anxiety were positively correlated with each other, but mother-child closeness was not significantly related to maternal negative emotional expressiveness, mother-child conflict, and child anxiety; 2) maternal negative emotional expressiveness could directly and positively predict child anxiety; 3) mother-child conflict played a mediating role in the relationship between maternal negative emotional expressiveness and children’s anxiety, and mother-child closeness moderated the second path of the indirect association. These results reveal the mechanism of the relationship between maternal negative emotional expressiveness and child anxiety, which provides a new reference for the prevention and intervention of children’s anxiety.
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