Studies of Psychology and Behavior >
Family Cohesion and Depression: The Role of Social Anxiety and Gratitude
Received date: 2022-12-14
Online published: 2023-09-13
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This study aimed to explore the relationship between family closeness and depression, and to examine the mediating effect of social anxiety and the moderating effect of gratitude. A total of 1027 university students participated in the questionnaire survey. The results showed that: 1) social anxiety partially mediated the association between family cohesion and depression among college students; 2) the direct effect of family cohesion on depression and the path from family cohesion to social anxiety, and the path from social anxiety to depression were all moderated by gratitude. Specifically, the effect of family cohesion on social anxiety and depression was enhanced with the increase of gratitude. The association between social anxiety and depression was weaker for university students with higher gratitude. This study reveals the effect of family closeness on college students’ depression, which has implications for the prevention of college students’ depression.
Key words： family cohesion; depression; social anxiety; gratitude; college students
Haidong LIU , Zhijun YU , Baojuan YE , Qiang YANG . Family Cohesion and Depression: The Role of Social Anxiety and Gratitude[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2023 , 21(4) : 556 -563 . DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.04.017
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