心理与行为研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 199-206.

• 基础心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

罗夏综合系统的元分析*

李祎琼1,丁昕1,金璐璐1,安明龙2,孔德生3,李志楠1   

  1. 1 哈尔滨工程大学人文学院,哈尔滨 150001
    2.重庆市公安局沙坪坝区分局,重庆 400030
    3. 哈尔滨工程大学素质教育基地,哈尔滨 150001
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-02 出版日期:2014-03-20 发布日期:2014-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 孔德生,男,哈尔滨工程大学教授,博士,博士生导师。Email:kongdesheng211@126.com。
  • 作者简介:李祎琼,女,哈尔滨工程大学人文学院博士生。
  • 基金资助:
    本研究得到黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学项目(11544071)和哈尔滨工程大学新世纪教学改革重点项目(13ZD025)的资助。

A Meta-Analysis of Rorschach Comprehensive System

Li Yiqiong1,Ding Xin1,Jin Lulu1,An Minglong2,Kong Desheng3,Li Zhinan1   

  1. 1 College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001;
    2 Shapingba Branch of Chongqing Public Security Bureau, Chongqing 400030;
    3 Nation Base for College Students Cultural Quality Education, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001
  • Received:2013-08-02 Online:2014-03-20 Published:2014-10-24

摘要: 为考察罗夏墨迹测验Exner综合系统常模的客观性和准确性,运用元分析的方法,将来自16个国家的18篇罗夏综合系统正常成人的研究结果,与Exner新版常模进行比较。结果显示,在综合系统的全部113个变量中,有23个变量在联合样本与Exner常模间存在显著差异,包括被试的资源、能力、认知水平和人际关系等方面,且均为Exner常模样本结果更加优秀。结论:新版罗夏综合系统常模具有一定的偏差,存在偏好倾向,使用时应注意避免对被试的低估甚至做出假阳性的诊断。

关键词: 罗夏综合系统, Exner常模, 元分析

Abstract: In order to investigate the applicability of the Exners Rorschach Comprehensive System norm in different countries, selected 18 Rorschach research reports which were from 16 countries on five continents and the latest Exner adult norm (2005) to meta-analyse. The results show that there are 23 variables of Rorschach Comprehensive System has significant difference between the general samples of countries and Exner norm, which represent the subjects resources, capabilities, level of effort and the good interpersonal relationships, the average effect sizes to achieve a significant positive difference, namely Exner norm were higher than the data of other countries. Conclusion: Exners Comprehensive System norm is a little better than other countries norm, it should be noticed to avoid underestimated or even false-positive diagnosis.

Key words: Rorschach Comprehensive System, Exners norm, meta-analysis

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