心理与行为研究

心理与行为研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (4): 566-571.

• 理论进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

语音加工的功能性近红外脑成像研究进展*

杨海波1，张雪健2，周菘1，刘颖1，白学军1   

  1. 1 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津 300074
    2 中国石化销售有限公司华北分公司,天津 300040
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-16 出版日期:2014-07-20 发布日期:2014-12-22
  • 通讯作者: 白学军,男,天津师范大学心理与行为研究院教授,博士生导师。E-mail:bxuejun@126.com。
  • 作者简介:杨海波,男,天津师范大学心理与行为研究院副教授,硕士生导师。
  • 基金资助:
    本研究得到国家社科基金(教育学)青年项目(CBA090125)的资助。

The Mechanism of Phonological Processing: Evidence from Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy Technology

Yang Haibo1, Zhang Xuejian2, Zhou Song1, Liu Ying1, Bai Xuejun1   

  1. 1 Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074
    2 North China Sinopec Sales Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300040
  • Received:2013-12-16 Online:2014-07-20 Published:2014-12-22

PDF (PC)

摘要： 功能性近红外光谱技术(fNIRS)是近十多年兴起的一种用于研究脑功能成像的新手段。与其他研究手段相比,它具有便于移动、造价低、对运动伪迹不敏感等优势。本文首先简要介绍fNIRS技术的原理、算法类型、应用与特点,然后总结了fNIRS在语音加工领域的研究进展,其中包括音长、音位序列、音节结构、重音、语调等内容,最后基于已有成果与研究现状,对fNIRS在中文语音加工方面的应用提出了展望。

Abstract: As a new technology of functional brain imaging, Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy Technology (fNIRS) have been developing for more than ten years. Compared with other imaging research methods, its advantages are obvious: easy-to-move, low cost, relatively non-sensitive to motion artifact. This paper first introduced the principle of fNIRS technology, algorithm type, application and its characteristics, and then summarized the progress in the field of speech processing with fNIRS, including sound length, sequence of phonemes, syllable structure, stress, intonation, etc. Finally, based on previous studies, a few suggestions for the development of Chinese phonological processing with fNIRS were proposed.

中图分类号: