心理与行为研究 ›› 2004, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (2): 456-460.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

心理词典中范畴化现象研究综述

向华东1,吕勇1,杨亦鸣2,翁旭初3   

  1. 1 天津师范大学心理与行为研究中心,天津 300074;
    2 徐州师范大学语言研究所,徐州 221116;
    3 中国科学院心理研究所,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2003-02-19 出版日期:2004-06-20 发布日期:2015-01-21
  • 作者简介:向华东,男,天津师范大学心理与行为研究中心硕士研究生。吕勇,男,天津师范大学心理与行为研究中心教授。

REVIEW OF RESEARCH ON CATEGORIZATION IN MENTAL LEXICON

Xiang Huadong1,Lv Yong1,Yang Yiming2,Weng Xuchu3   

  1. 1 Research Center of Psychology and Behavior in Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074;
    2 Institute of Linguistics, Xuzhou Normal University, Xuzhou 221116;
    3 Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100101
  • Received:2003-02-19 Online:2004-06-20 Published:2015-01-21

摘要: 范畴化是心理词典研究中一个非常有趣的现象。该文综述了这一现象的主要理论模型和相关的认知神经科学研究。文章对该研究领域的各种争论及各种理论模型的优缺点进行了讨论,并简要分析了范畴化现象的神经解剖学(脑结构基础及其功能)和神经生理学(事件相关电位的各种成分及其时间进程)的研究进展。

关键词: 心理词典, 范畴化脑功能损伤, 脑功能成像, 事件相关电位

Abstract: Categorization in mental lexicon is an intriguing phenomenon. The current work reviews major theoretical models and cognitive neuroscience studies for this phenomenon. Controversy and discrepancy in this field, and advantages and limitations of the theoretical models are discussed. The author also briefly describes the evidence for neuroanatomy (brain regions and their functions) and neurophysiology (components of event-related potentials and time course of their activation) of categorization.

Key words: mental lexicon, category-specific disorder, functional brain imaging, event-related potentials (ERP)

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