基本需要满足对游戏满意度的影响：沉醉感和积极情绪的序列中介作用*

心理与行为研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 405-410.

基本需要满足对游戏满意度的影响：沉醉感和积极情绪的序列中介作用^*

宋快^1,2,3, 范翠英^1,2, 牛更枫^1,2, 褚晓伟^1,2

1 青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室,武汉 430079
2 华中师范大学心理学院,武汉 430079
3 湖北幼儿师范高等专科学校学前教育系,鄂州 436032

收稿日期:2015-07-30 出版日期:2017-05-20 发布日期:2017-06-08
通讯作者: 范翠英,E-mail: fancy@mail.ccnu.edu.cn。
基金资助:
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目（15YJA190001）和北京师范大学中国基础教育质量检测协同创新中心自主课题（2016-04-009-BZK01）

The Impact of Basic Needs Satisfaction on Game Satisfaction: The Serial Mediating Role of Flow Experience and Positive Emotion

Song Kuai^1,2,3, Fan Cuiying^1,2, Niu Gengfeng^1,2, Chu Xiaowei^1,2

1 Key Laboratory of Adolescent CyberPsychology and Behavior, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079;
2 School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079;
3 Department of Preschool Education, Hubei Preschool Teachers College, Ezhou 436032

Received:2015-07-30 Online:2017-05-20 Published:2017-06-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为探讨基本需要满足对游戏满意度的影响及其作用机制,研究采用基本需要满足问卷、沉醉感问卷、积极情感量表和游戏满意度问卷对286名网络游戏玩家进行调查。结果发现：（1）基本需要满足、沉醉感、积极情绪和游戏满意度之间两两显著正相关;（2）基本需要满足对游戏满意度不仅有直接预测作用,还能通过三条间接路径影响游戏满意度：沉醉感的中介作用;积极情绪的中介作用;沉醉感和积极情绪的链式中介作用。结论基本需要满足不仅对游戏满意度有直接影响,还能通过沉醉感和积极情绪的序列中介作用影响游戏满意度。

关键词: 网络游戏, 基本需要满足, 沉醉感, 积极情绪, 游戏满意度

Abstract: In order to investigate the impact of basic needs satisfaction on game satisfaction as well as the mediation of flow experience and positive emotion, a sample of 286 online-game player completed Questionnaire of Basic Needs Satisfaction, Flow Experience Questionnaire, Positive Affect Scale and Satisfaction With Game Scale. Data were analyzed with SPSS 17.0. We used bias-corrected percentile Bootstrap method to analyze the chain mediating roles of online flow experience and positive emotion in relationship between basic needs satisfaction and game satisfaction. The results indicated: 1)the four factors of basic needs satisfaction, flow experience, positive emotion and game satisfaction are all pairwise correlated; basic needs satisfaction had an direct effect on game satisfaction and could significantly predict flow experience and positive emotion; flow experience could significantly predict positive emotion; and both flow experience and positive emotion could significantly predict game satisfaction. 2)basic needs satisfaction affected game satisfaction through three indirect paths: the mediating role of flow experience, the mediating role of positive emotion, and the chain mediating role of both online flow experience and positive emotion. Conclusion: Basic needs satisfaction not only had an direct effect on game satisfaction but also affected game satisfaction through the serial mediating role of flow experience and positive emotion.

Key words: online game, basic needs satisfaction, flow experience, positive emotion, game satisfaction

中图分类号:

B842.6

宋快, 范翠英, 牛更枫, 褚晓伟. 基本需要满足对游戏满意度的影响：沉醉感和积极情绪的序列中介作用^*[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2017, 15(3): 405-410.

Song Kuai, Fan Cuiying, Niu Gengfeng, Chu Xiaowei. The Impact of Basic Needs Satisfaction on Game Satisfaction: The Serial Mediating Role of Flow Experience and Positive Emotion[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2017, 15(3): 405-410.

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