家长式领导与员工建言行为：领导-成员交换的中介作用

心理与行为研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (3): 384-389.

家长式领导与员工建言行为：领导-成员交换的中介作用

务凯¹,李永鑫¹,刘霞²

1 河南大学心理与行为研究所，开封 475004;
2 北京师范大学发展心理所，北京 100871

收稿日期:2015-08-11 出版日期:2016-05-20 发布日期:2016-06-06
通讯作者: 李永鑫,E-mail:liyongxin@henu.edu.cn；刘霞,E-mail:liuxia776@bnu.edu.cn
基金资助:
河南省高校科技创新人才(人文社科类)资助项目（教社科[2013]404号）、河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目（2014-zd-100）、河南大学教育科学学院青年科研基金项目（2014-JKJJ-10）

The Effect of Paternalistic Leadership on the Voice Behavior of Employees: Mediated by Leader-member Exchange

Wu Kai¹, Li Yongxin¹, Liu Xia²

1 Institute of Psychologyy & Beahvior,Henan University, Kaifeng 475004;
2 Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal Universtiy, Beijing 100871

Received:2015-08-11 Online:2016-05-20 Published:2016-06-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了探讨家长式领导影响员工建言行为的内在作用机制，在三个时间节点上对176名企业员工进行问卷调查，采用层次回归分析和Bootstrap技术进行检验的结果表明：（1）家长式领导对员工的建言行为有显著地影响；（2）德行领导通过领导-成员交换的部分中介效应影响员工的抑制性建言行为；（3）德行领导通过领导-成员交换的完全中介效应影响员工的促进性建言行为。

关键词: 家长式领导, 领导-成员交换, 建言行为

Abstract: This paper was to explore the mediating effect of leadership-membership exchange(LMX)between paternalistic leadership and voice behavior. A three-phase survey data were collected from 176 employees. We administered three scales of surveys at three different time points. The results of hierarchical regression analysis(HRA)showed that superior′s moral leadership has significant positive effect on prohibitive voice behavior of subordinates, and benevolence leadership has significant positive effect on promotive voice behavior. Authoritarianism has significant positive effect on prohibitive voice behavior. Then, Bootstrap analysis procedures were used to test the mediation relationships among the study variables. The results only showed LMX mediates the relationship between moral leadership and voice behavior. Specifically, moral leadership's positive effect on promotive voice was fully mediated by LMX, while its positive effect on prohibitive voice was partially mediated by LMX. The mediating effects of benevolence leadership and authoritarian leadership on the two kinds of voice behavior were not found.

Key words: paternalistic leadership, leader-member exchange, voice behavior

中图分类号:

B849: C93-051

务凯,李永鑫,刘霞. 家长式领导与员工建言行为：领导-成员交换的中介作用[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2016, 14(3): 384-389.

Wu Kai, Li Yongxin, Liu Xia. The Effect of Paternalistic Leadership on the Voice Behavior of Employees: Mediated by Leader-member Exchange[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2016, 14(3): 384-389.

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