音乐诱发情绪测量及其影响因素*

心理与行为研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (5): 695-700.

音乐诱发情绪测量及其影响因素^*

于悦¹，姜媛²，方平¹，贺琼¹，张琨¹

1 首都师范大学教育学院心理学系,学习与认知重点实验室,北京 100048
2 北京体育大学运动心理学教研室,北京 100084

收稿日期:2013-12-24 出版日期:2014-09-20 发布日期:2014-12-19
通讯作者: 方平,男,首都师范大学心理系教授,博士生导师。E-mail:pfang2007@126.com。
作者简介:于悦,男,首都师范大学教育学院心理系硕士研究生。
基金资助:
本研究得到国家社会科学基金项目(BBA090065)的资助。

Measurement for Music-induced Emotions and Its Interacting Factors

Yu Yue¹, Jiang Yuan², Fang Ping¹, He Qiong¹, Zhang Kun¹

1 Department of Psychology, Learning and Congnitive Key Lab, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048;
2 Division of Sport Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084

Received:2013-12-24 Online:2014-09-20 Published:2014-12-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 使用音乐诱发情绪是有效且特殊的诱发方式。本文对音乐诱发情绪的自我报告测量、心理生理测量和功能神经成像测量进行了系统的梳理,并阐述了一种基于音乐特定模型的情绪测量方法。文章从音乐刺激的选择、听者特征以及情境特征三方面对影响音乐情绪测量的因素进行了总结。并为保证测量的准确性进一步提出确定理论模型一致性、结合多元方法、利用有效刺激材料、认真考评情境和参与者特征等解决思路,并阐明了此领域的研究趋势。

关键词: 音乐情绪, 测量方法, 音乐特定模型

Abstract: Using music to evoke emotion is effective and special emotion induction methods. This article systematically analyzes major measurements for the music-induced emotions, such as self-report, physiological and fMRI. In addition, an emerging measurement for music-specific emotion is introduced in this review. Furthermore, the factors that influence the music-induced emotions are pointed out. Finally,we put forward some solution include the consistency of theoratical model, the combination of multiple methods, making use of effective music materials and foucs on the context and listeners background. And make a prospect for the future study in measuring music-induced emotions.

Key words: music emotion, measurement, music-specific emotion model

中图分类号:

B842.6

于悦，姜媛，方平，贺琼，张琨. 音乐诱发情绪测量及其影响因素^*[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2014, 12(5): 695-700.

Yu Yue, Jiang Yuan, Fang Ping, He Qiong, Zhang Kun. Measurement for Music-induced Emotions and Its Interacting Factors[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2014, 12(5): 695-700.

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