The Self-reference Effect under the Virtual Ownership Relation

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The Self-reference Effect under the Virtual Ownership Relation

Zhou Aibao1；Liu Peiru1；Zhang Pengying1;Shi Zhan1；Wu Huifen1；Li Qiong2

Department of Psychology, Northwest Normal University；School of Psychology, Southwest University

Received:2010-06-19 Online:2012-04-20 Published:2012-03-20
Contact: Zhou Aibao

虚拟所有权关系下的自我参照效应

周爱保1；刘沛汝1；张鹏英1；史战1；吴慧芬1；李琼2

西北师范大学心理系；西南大学心理学院

通讯作者: 周爱保
作者简介:周爱保，男，西北师范大学教育学院心理学系教授，博士生导师
基金资助:
西北师范大学“知识与科技创新工程”项目（NWNU-KJCXGC-SK0303-2）

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether ownership relations between self and objects formed under the pronoun condition had some influence on memory. This study adopted personal pronouns to form transient ownership. Experiment 1 involv

Key words: self, self-reference effect, ownership, ownership effect, pronouns.

摘要： 通过两个实验，探讨了代词所确定的所有权关系对记忆的影响。实验1为2（参照条件：我的与他的）×3（报告类型：主试跟读、被试跟读与被试自己读）的混合设计，实验2为2（参照条件：我的与他的）× 2（报告顺序：自己先报告与他人先报告）的被试内设计。实验中被试按相应的要求报告物品的所有权关系。结果发现，被试对自己的物品的回忆成绩显著高于对他人物品的回忆成绩，表现出所有权效应，说明即使由代词确定的虚拟所有权关系也对记忆有影响。

关键词: 自我, 自我参照效应, 所有权, 所有权效应, 代词

CLC Number:

B842.3

Zhou Aibao；Liu Peiru；Zhang Pengying；Shi Zhan；Wu Huifen；Li Qiong. The Self-reference Effect under the Virtual Ownership Relation[J]. .

周爱保；刘沛汝；张鹏英；史战；吴慧芬；李琼3. 虚拟所有权关系下的自我参照效应[J]. .

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