Studies of Psychology and Behavior

Studies of Psychology and Behavior ›› 2014, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (6): 769-774.

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The Influence of Semantic Transparency and Formation Frequency on Polymorphemic Verbs

Wang Juan, Zhang Jijia, Xu Jinyu   

  1. School of Education Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116;
    Department of psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100873;
    Unite 72 Forces 78108, The Chinese People′s Liberation Army, Chengdu 610400
  • Received:2013-08-02 Online:2015-01-08 Published:2014-11-20

语义透明度和构词频率对汉语动词多词素词识别的影响*

王娟, 张积家, 许锦宇   

  1. 江苏师范大学教育科学学院,徐州 221116;
    中国人民大学心理系,北京 100873;
    中国人民解放军78108部队72分队,成都 610400
  • 通讯作者: 张积家,男,中国人民大学心理系教授,博士生导师。E-mail: Zhangjj1955@163.com。
  • 作者简介:王娟,女,江苏师范大学心理学系讲师。
  • 基金资助:
    本文得到江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目（2013SJB190002）和江苏师范大学人文社会科学研究基金项目（12XWR013）的资助

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Abstract: Repetition primed paradigm was adopted to investigate the influence of semantic transparency and formation frequency on polymorphemic verbs in this study. The results showed that: 1)semantic transparency affects polymorphemic verbs′ recognition,high semantic transparency verbs′ recognition were faster than that of low semantic transparency. 2)Formation frequency influence verbs′ processing,verbs′ transparency play an important role in polymorphemic verbs′ processing. The formation frequency influenced the processing of low semantic transparency verbs. The study supported the model of multiple-double representation system selective processing model.

Key words: polymorphemic verb, semantic transparency, word formation frequency, multiple-double representation system selective processing model.

摘要： 采用重复启动范式,通过两个实验,考察语义透明度和词素构词频率对动词多词素词识别的影响。结果发现：（1）语义透明度影响多词素动词的识别,识别高语义透明度的动词快于识别低语义透明度的动词。（2）词素的构词频率影响低语义透明度动词的识别,不影响高语义透明度动词的识别。对低语义透明动词,词素的构词频率低的动词的反应时显著短于词素的构词频率高的动词。研究结果支持汉语多词素词的多层次双系统选择加工模型。

关键词: 动词多词素词, 语义透明度, 构词频率, 多层次双系统选择加工模型

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