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The Relationship Between Two Faces of Narcissism and Behavioral System: Moderation Effect of Gender

  • Fen REN ,
  • Tuo LIU ,
  • Baoli QI ,
  • Shaoheng XU ,
  • Zhengcheng LING
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  • 1. School of Education and Psychology, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022
    2. Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education, Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Faculty of Psychology, Tianjin Social Science Laboratory of Students’ Mental Development and Learning, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387
    3. Student Counseling Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250100

Received date: 2021-12-31

  Online published: 2023-03-23

Copyright

, 2023, Copyright reserved © 2023.

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of two-sided narcissism on the sensitivity of reward and punishment as well as to test the moderate role of gender in the link between narcissistic admiration-rivalry and the behavioral inhibition/approach system. Four hundred and eighty-three college students were randomly recruited from a university. All participants completed Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Questionnaire (NARQ) and BIS/BAS items online. The results showed that: 1) admiration narcissism was positively correlated with behavioral approach system and negatively correlated with behavioral inhibition system; 2) rivalry narcissism positively correlated with behavioral inhibition system, but no correlation was observed with the behavioral approach system; and 3) gender played a moderating role in the relationship between two sides of narcissism and behavioral system. In summary, females are more sensitive to both reward and punishment than males.

Cite this article

Fen REN , Tuo LIU , Baoli QI , Shaoheng XU , Zhengcheng LING . The Relationship Between Two Faces of Narcissism and Behavioral System: Moderation Effect of Gender[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2023 , 21(1) : 36 -42 . DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.01.006

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