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The Relationship and Difference Between Parental Phubbing and Adolescents’ Callous-Unemotional Traits: A Chain Mediation Effect
Received date: 2022-12-21
Online published: 2023-11-10
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To investigate the relationship between parental phubbing and adolescents’ callous-unemotional traits, 529 adolescents were investigated using the Parental Phubbing Scale, the Callous-Unemotional Traits Scale, the Perceived Parental Rejection Scale and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. The results showed that: 1) Fathers significantly displayed more phubbing than mothers, while perceived mothers’ rejection was significantly higher than perceived fathers’ rejection. 2) Parental phubbing was positively associated with adolescents’ callous-unemotional traits. 3) Adolescents’ self-esteem mediated the relationship between parental phubbing and adolescents’ callous-unemotional traits. 4) Parental phubbing affected the callous-unemotional traits of adolescents through the chain mediation of perceived fathers’ (mothers’) rejection and self-esteem. 5) There were parental differences in the chained mediation model. Fathers’ phubbing mainly predicted adolescents’ callous-unemotional traits indirectly through adolescents’ self-esteem, while mothers’ phubbing directly predicted adolescents’ callous-unemotional traits. It is of great enlightening significance to focus on the intervention of adolescents’ callous-unemotional traits.
Key words: parental phubbing; self-esteem; callous-unemotional traits; adolescents
Baozhen CAI , Jie FANG . The Relationship and Difference Between Parental Phubbing and Adolescents’ Callous-Unemotional Traits: A Chain Mediation Effect[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2023 , 21(5) : 644 -650 . DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.05.010
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