μ波抑制的界定、功能及其应用*——揭示镜像神经元活动的机制和意义

心理与行为研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (5): 701-706.

μ波抑制的界定、功能及其应用^*——揭示镜像神经元活动的机制和意义

官群¹，姚茹²，孟万金²

1北京科技大学外国语学院,北京 100083
2中国教育科学研究院心理与特教中心,北京 100088

收稿日期:2013-12-24 出版日期:2014-09-20 发布日期:2014-12-19
通讯作者: 孟万金，男，中国教育科学研究院心理与特教中心主任，教授，博导。E-mail:wanjinmeng@yahoo.com。
作者简介:官群,女,北京科技大学外国语学院副教授,硕导。
基金资助:
本文是北京科技大学业研究型数学示范课程(KC2014YJXSS)的阶段性成果。

Definition, Function and Application of μ Suppression ——To Reveal the Mechanism and Significance of Mirror Neuron System

Guan Qun¹, Yao Ru², Meng Wanjin²

1 School of Foreign Studies, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083;
2 Center of Psychology and Special Education, National Institute of Education Sciences, Beijing 100088

Received:2013-12-24 Online:2014-09-20 Published:2014-12-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近年来人们十分热衷对镜像神经元系统的研究,最新研究趋势是探究μ节律与镜像神经元系统活动功能的关联,文章从四个方面阐述了μ波抑制是代表高级神经活动标记的重要指标。文章首先介绍了μ波抑制机理,强调了μ波抑制功能概念的飞跃,综述了μ波抑制在三个方面(动作、语言认知、以及高级社会功能)作为镜像神经元活动的证据,最后总结与展望μ波抑制对心理与行为困难的矫正的应用。

关键词: μ波抑制, 镜像神经元, 行为与心理, 高级的社会功能, 训练与矫治

Abstract: In recent years, researchers are very keen on studies of mirror neuron system. The latest trend of research is to explore the association between the μ rhythm and the function of the mirror neuron system activities. The paper claims for the argument that μ rhythm is a crucial indicator of higher-level neural system activities. It first introduces the definition of μ suppression in contrast to the alpha rhythm, emphasizes the functional concept of μ suppression, reviews the major evidence of μ suppression as signposts of mirror neuron system activities in three aspects (i.e., action, language cognition, and advanced social function), finally pinpoints its application of adopting μ suppression training and intervention to deal with behavioral and psychological disabilities.

Key words: &mu, suppression, mirror neuron, behavior and psychology, advanced social functions, training and intervention

中图分类号:

B845.11

官群，姚茹，孟万金. μ波抑制的界定、功能及其应用^*——揭示镜像神经元活动的机制和意义[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2014, 12(5): 701-706.

Guan Qun, Yao Ru, Meng Wanjin. Definition, Function and Application of μ Suppression ——To Reveal the Mechanism and Significance of Mirror Neuron System[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2014, 12(5): 701-706.

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