心理与行为研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (6): 743-747.

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

心理健康素质测评系统·坚韧人格素质全国采样调查报告*

于丽荣1, 卢国华1, 2, 梁宝勇2   

  1. 1 潍坊医学院,潍坊 261053;
    2 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津 300074
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-01 出版日期:2014-11-20 发布日期:2015-01-08
  • 通讯作者: 卢国华,女,天津师范大学心理与行为研究院博士,潍坊医学院教授。E-mail:ghluu@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    本研究得到教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目(12JJD190003)和山东省人文社会科学课题(14-ZX-ZC-24)的资助; 于丽荣,女,四川大学临床医学中心硕士,潍坊医学院讲师

Chinese Adult Mental Health Diathesis: A Study of Hardiness Scale

Yu Lirong1, Lu Guohua1, 2, Liang Baoyong2   

  1. 1 WeiFang Medical University, Weifang 261053;
    2 Academy of psychology and Behavior in Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074
  • Received:2014-06-01 Online:2014-11-20 Published:2015-01-08

摘要: 应用《心理健康素质测评系统·中国成年人坚韧人格量表》对全国28个省市地区的6433名中国成年人进行了调查,对中国成年人坚韧人格的相关因素进行了分析。结果发现:(1)坚韧人格总均分及各维度基本呈正态分布;(2)男性坚韧人格的总均分、坚持性、控制性及挑战性显著高于女性;(3)青年组坚韧人格的坚持性、控制性、担当性显著低于中年组和老年组,但其挑战性显著高于中年组和老年组;(4)城镇人口坚韧人格的控制性显著高于农村人口;(5)教育程度高者的坚韧人格控制性、担当性及挑战性显著高于教育程度低者。

关键词: 心理健康素质, 坚韧人格, 中国成年人, 全国采样

Abstract: A part of Chinese Adults Mental Health Diathesis scale, namely Hardiness Scale, was used to investigate 6433 Chinese adults from 28 provinces. The results showed that: 1)The total score and each dimension showed normal distribution; 2)The male scored higher on total score, perseverance, control and challenge than did the female; 3)Comparing to the elderly group, youth group had lower perseverance, control, commitment, while had higher challenge; 4)Urban population had better commitment than rural population; 5)Along with the education level enhanced, people′s control score, commitment score and challenge score were significantly increased.

Key words: mental health diathesis, hardiness scale, Chinese adults, the national sampling.

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