公正世界信念与跨情境动机效应

心理与行为研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (3): 367-371.

公正世界信念与跨情境动机效应

梁福成¹,周宇²,王俊坤^1，2,唐卫海²

1 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院, 天津 300074;
2 天津师范大学教育科学学院, 天津 300387

收稿日期:2015-10-19 出版日期:2016-05-20 发布日期:2016-06-06
通讯作者: 唐卫海,E-mail:twhpsy@126.com
基金资助:
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目（14JJD190004）

Just World Beliefs and Motivation Effect of Cross-Context

Liang Fucheng¹, Zhou Yu², Wang Junkun^1,2, Tang Weihai²

1 Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074;
2 School of Educational Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387

Received:2015-10-19 Online:2016-05-20 Published:2016-06-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 采用2（公正世界信念状态：公正vs不公正）×2（中奖者的个性品质：正向vs负向）被试间实验设计，以在校大学生为被试，考察公正世界信念是否具有跨情境动机效应。结果发现：预先激活的公正世界信念状态迁移到了回忆不同个性品质中奖者奖金数额这个不同情境中，影响了人们的记忆。表明公正世界信念存在跨情境动机效应。

关键词: 公正世界信念, 记忆偏差, 跨情境动机效应

Abstract: The present study aimed to explore whether just world beliefs were influenced by situational motivation via conducting a 2(just world belief state: justice verse injustice)×2(personality traits: positive verse negative)mixed design experiment. Results found that activation of just world belief transferred to different motivation of situation, which led to a significantly memory bias effect. The results revealed that just world beliefs were significantly influenced by different situational motivation.

Key words: just world beliefs, memory bias, situational motivation effect

中图分类号:

B848.4

梁福成,周宇,王俊坤,唐卫海. 公正世界信念与跨情境动机效应[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2016, 14(3): 367-371.

Liang Fucheng, Zhou Yu, Wang Junkun, Tang Weihai. Just World Beliefs and Motivation Effect of Cross-Context[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2016, 14(3): 367-371.

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