农村留守初中生亲子亲合与安全感的关系：一项交叉滞后研究

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为考察农村留守初中生亲子亲合与安全感之间的相互预测关系，采用交叉滞后设计，使用家庭适应与亲合评价量表和留守儿童安全感问卷对287名留守初中生进行间隔一年的两阶段纵向追踪调查。结果发现：农村留守初中生亲子亲合水平在一年间存在显著下降的发展趋势，安全感则呈现一定的稳定性；农村留守初中生T1安全感可以显著正向预测T2父子亲合和T2母子亲合，T1父子亲合对T2安全感正向预测作用仅在男生中显著。

关键词: 亲子亲合, 安全感, 农村留守初中生, 交叉滞后分析

Abstract: This study aimed to explore the association between parent-child cohesion and sense of security among rural left-behind junior students. A sample of 287 left-behind junior students completed the Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scale and the Left-behind Children’s Security Scale at baseline and 12-month follow-up. Cross-lagged modeling with Amos23.0 was conducted to analyze data. The results showed the level of parent-child cohesion decreased across a year, but the level of sense of security had a relatively stable trajectory. The sense of security at baseline was strongly associated with father and mother cohesion at follow-up; and the baseline level of father cohesion had a significant impact on sense of security at follow-up, but only among boys.

Key words: parent-child cohesion, sense of security, rural left-behind junior students, cross-lagged analysis

中图分类号:

B844

万娇娇, 纪莉莉, 吴丽娜, 张亚飞, 刘改改, 谷璜, 赵俊峰. 农村留守初中生亲子亲合与安全感的关系：一项交叉滞后研究[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2021, 19(4): 500-506.

WAN Jiaojiao, JI Lili, WU Lina, ZHANG Yafei, LIU Gaigai, GU Huang, ZHAO Junfeng. Relationship Between Parent-Child Cohesion and Sense of Security in Rural Left-Behind Junior Students: A Study with Cross-Lagged Modeling[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2021, 19(4): 500-506.

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