心理与行为研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (2): 266-271.

• 应用心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

压力与网络成瘾的关系:家庭支持和朋友支持的调节作用

魏华1,2, 周宗奎2, 张永欣1,2, 丁倩1,2   

  1. 1. 信阳师范学院教育科学学院, 信阳 464000;
    2. 青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室, 华中师范大学心理学院, 武汉 430079
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-08 出版日期:2018-03-20 发布日期:2018-04-19
  • 通讯作者: 魏华,weihua19840601@163.com;周宗奎,zhouzk@mail.ccnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大攻关项目(11&ZD151);信阳师范学院‘南湖学者奖励计划’青年项目(Nanhu Scholars Program for Young Scholars of XYNU)的阶段研究成果

Relationship between Stress and Internet Addiction: The Moderating Effects of Family Support and Friend Support

WEI Hua1,2, ZHOU Zong-kui2, ZHANG Yong-xin1,2, DING Qian1,2   

  1. 1. College of Education Science, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000;
    2. Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior, Ministry of Education;School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079
  • Received:2016-03-08 Online:2018-03-20 Published:2018-04-19

摘要: 以546名大学生为被试,考察了压力和社会支持对网络成瘾的影响,并分析了社会支持在压力和网络成瘾之间的调节作用,且比较了家庭支持和朋友支持调节作用的差异。结果发现:(1)压力和社会支持呈显著负相关、与网络成瘾呈显著正相关,社会支持与网络成瘾呈显著负相关。(2)压力对于网络成瘾有显著的负向影响;家庭支持能够起到压力缓冲作用,调节压力与网络成瘾的关系,但朋友支持不具有调节作用。具体而言,与低父母支持的个体相比,高父母支持个体的压力对网络成瘾的预测力要小一些,即较高的父母支持可以缓冲压力对网络成瘾的影响。

关键词: 压力, 网络成瘾, 调节作用, 父母支持, 朋友支持

Abstract: Through a investigation of 546 college students, this study examined the effects of stress and social support on Internet Addiction, analyzed the moderating effects of social support and compared the differences of family support and friend support. The results showed that:(1) stress was significantly negatively related to social support and significantly positively related to Internet Addiction. Social support was significantly negatively related to Internet Addiction. (2) stress had a significant negative impact on Internet Addiction. Family support can play a buffer role, moderating the relationship between stress and Internet Addiction, but friend support had no moderating effects. Specifically, compared to the individuals with low parental support, the ones with high parental support had a smaller prediction of stress to Internet Addiction. That was to say, a higher parents supports can buffer the impact of stress on Internet Addiction.

Key words: stress, internet addiction, moderating effect, parents support, friend support

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