心理与行为研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 190-196.DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2022.02.007

• 发展与教育心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

父母自主支持、父母心理控制和青少年网络成瘾的关系:一项交叉滞后研究

邓林园1, 杨梦茜2, 杨雨萌1, 周楠1, 李蓓蕾1   

  1. 1. 北京师范大学教育学部,北京 100875;
    2. 成都天府第七中学,成都 610218
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-21 发布日期:2022-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 李蓓蕾,E-mail:beileili@bnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年项目(31800937)

The Relationship Between Parental Autonomy Support, Parental Psychological Control and Adolescent Internet Addiction: A Cross-lagged Study

DENG Linyuan1, YANG Mengxi2, YANG Yumeng1, ZHOU Nan1, LI Beilei1   

  1. 1. Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;
    2. Chengdu Tianfu No.7 High School, Chengdu 610218
  • Received:2021-03-21 Published:2022-03-20

摘要: 对1222名青少年进行六个月的追踪测查,以探讨父母自主支持、父母心理控制和青少年网络成瘾之间的相互预测关系。结果表明:(1)前、后测父母自主支持均与网络成瘾呈负相关。(2)前、后测父母心理控制均与网络成瘾呈正相关。(3)前测父母自主支持可以预测后测网络成瘾,前测网络成瘾也可以预测后测父母自主支持。(4)前测父母心理控制可以预测后测网络成瘾,但前测网络成瘾不能显著预测后测父母心理控制。本研究揭示了父母因素与青少年行为之间的相互作用,这对改善青少年网络成瘾有一定的实践意义。

关键词: 父母自主支持, 父母心理控制, 网络成瘾, 青少年

Abstract: A six-month follow-up study was conducted on 1,222 adolescents to explore the inter-predictive relationships between parental autonomy support, parental psychological control, and adolescent Internet addiction. The results showed that: 1) Parental autonomy support was negatively related to Internet addiction in both pre-and post-test. 2) Parental psychological control was positively related to Internet addiction in both pre-and post-test. 3) Pre-test parental autonomy support predicted post-test Internet addiction, and pre-test Internet addiction also predicted post-test parental autonomy support. 4) Pre-test parental psychological control predicted post-test Internet addiction, but pre-test Internet addiction did not significantly predict post-test parental psychological control. This study reveals the interaction between parental factors and adolescent Internet addiction behavior, which has practical implications for improving adolescent Internet addiction.

Key words: parental autonomy support, parental psychological control, Internet addiction, adolescent

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