心理与行为研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 289-296.

• 基础心理学 •    下一篇

汉字词错觉结合的层次和影响因素

邓碧琳1, 张积家2   

  1. 1. 湘南幼儿师范高等专科学校初等教育系,郴州 423000;
    2. 中国人民大学心理学系,北京 100872
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-31 出版日期:2020-05-20 发布日期:2020-07-17
  • 通讯作者: 张积家,E-mail:Zhangjj1955@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家民委重点课题(2017-GMA-004)

The Levels and Influencing Factors of the Illusion Conjunction in Chinese

DENG Bilin1, ZHANG Jijia2   

  1. 1. Department of Primary Education, Xiangnan Preschool Education College, Chenzhou 423000;
    2. Department of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872
  • Received:2019-07-31 Online:2020-05-20 Published:2020-07-17

摘要: 采用数字再认与词汇再认双作业范式,从笔画、部件、整字层次,考察汉字错觉结合的层次和影响因素。结果发现:(1)在汉字词识别中,两个相邻字(词)之间存在笔画、部件或字的互换错误,说明在笔画、部件和字的层次上存在错觉结合。(2)字的错觉结合率最高,其次是部件,笔画最低。(3)汉字词的错觉结合受刺激对的呈现方式、汉字结构和词性影响。

关键词: 笔画, 部件, 字, 错觉结合

Abstract: The present study investigated the levels and influencing factors of illusory conjunction of stroke, radical, and character in the process of Chinese character and word by a dual-task paradigm of digit recognition and word recognition. The results revealed that: 1) the exchange errors were observed at the level of stroke and radical/character between two adjacent characters/words, indicating the occurrence of the illusory conjunction at the level of stroke, radical and character; 2) the illusory conjunction rate ranked from the highest to the lowest was the process of character, radical, and stroke; 3) the illusory conjunction of Chinese character and word was influenced by many factors, such as the way of presentation of the paired-stimulus, the structure of Chinese character, and the parts of speech.

Key words: stroke, radical, Chinese character, illusory conjunction

中图分类号: