THE AUTOMATIC ACTIVATION OF PHONOLOGY AND ORTHOGRPHY IN SEMANTIC PROCESSING OF ACT PICTURES

Abstract

Abstract: Using the paradigm of word-picture congruent judging, this paper explored the automatic activation of phonology and orthography and their time courses in the semantic processing of act pictures. Experiment 1 and 2 showed that the automatic activation of phonology and orthography existed in the semantic processing of act pictures. As for the time course, experiment 3 and 4 revealed that when SOA=100ms, the promote effect was found in homophonic condition, but such phenomenon was not found in the orthography-similar condition. When SOA=200ms, the interference effects were found in both homophonic and orthography-similar conditions. In conclusion, the activation of phonology was earlier than that of orthography in the semantic processing of act pictures.

Key words: act pictures, semantic processing, phonology, orthography, activation

摘要： 采用图—词一致性判断任务,考察了动作图片语义加工中语音与字形的自动激活及其时间进程。实验1和实验2表明,在动作图片的语义加工中,图片表征的动词的语音和字形信息都自动地激活。实验3和实验4发现,在SOA为100ms时,音同字产生了语音促进效应,形似字却无字形促进效应。当SOA为200ms时,音同字产生了语音干扰效应,形似字产生了字形干扰效应。这表明,在动作图片的语义加工中,图片表征的动词的语音激活出现得比字形激活早。

关键词: 动作图片, 语义加工, 语音, 字形, 激活

CLC Number:

B842.5

Zhang Jijia,Lu Aitao. THE AUTOMATIC ACTIVATION OF PHONOLOGY AND ORTHOGRPHY IN SEMANTIC PROCESSING OF ACT PICTURES[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2010, 8(1): 1-6.

张积家, 陆爱桃. 动作图片语义加工中语音与字形的自动激活[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2010, 8(1): 1-6.

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