EFFECT OF POTENTIAL TARGET LOCATIONS, CUE NUMBERS AND CUE TYPES ON INHIBITION OF RETURN

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EFFECT OF POTENTIAL TARGET LOCATIONS, CUE NUMBERS AND CUE TYPES ON INHIBITION OF RETURN

Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience and School of Educational Science, Nanjing Normal University

Received:2009-06-09 Online:2010-09-20 Published:2010-09-20
Contact: Liu Chang

外框数目、线索数目和线索类型对返回抑制的影响

采用被试内重复测量设计和经典的线索—靶子实验范式，考查了外框数目（4和8）、线索数目（1和3）、不同线索类型（on-off线索（即线索出现后消失）、onset线索（即线索持续呈现））对返回抑制的影响，发现靶子潜在位置数目越多反应时越长，返回抑制量越小；线索数目越少反应时越长，返回抑制量越大；onset线索反应时长于on-off线索，onset线索产生的返回抑制量大于on-off线索。这表明空间工作记忆负载和记忆痕迹会影响返回抑制。

通讯作者: 刘昌
作者简介:采用被试内重复测量设计和经典的线索—靶子实验范式，考查了外框数目（4和8）、线索数目（1和3）、不同线索类型（on-off线索（即线索出现后消失）、onset线索（即线索持续呈现））对返回抑制的影响，发现靶子潜在位置数目越多反应时越长，返回抑制量越小；线索数目越少反应时越长，返回抑制量越大；onset线索反应时长于on-off线索，onset线索产生的返回抑制量大于on-off线索。这表明空间工作记忆负载和记忆痕迹会影响返回抑制。
基金资助:
无

Abstract

Abstract: Inhibition of return(IOR)refers to a slower response time to the target presented in the cued location than the un-cued location when the delay between the presentation of cue and target exceeded 300ms. Previous studies indicated that there was a closed r

Key words: inhibition of return, potential target locations, cue numbers, cue types

摘要： 采用被试内重复测量设计和经典的线索—靶子实验范式，考查了外框数目（4和8）、线索数目（1和3）、不同线索类型（on-off线索（即线索出现后消失）、onset线索（即线索持续呈现））对返回抑制的影响，发现靶子潜在位置数目越多反应时越长，返回抑制量越小；线索数目越少反应时越长，返回抑制量越大；onset线索反应时长于on-off线索，onset线索产生的返回抑制量大于on-off线索。这表明空间工作记忆负载和记忆痕迹会影响返回抑制。

关键词: 返回抑制, 外框数目, 线索数目, 线索类型

CLC Number:

B842.3

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