Studies of Psychology and Behavior ›› 2023, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 629-636.DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.05.008

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Relationship Between Reinforcement Sensitivity Personality and Loneliness in the Context of Bullying Experiences: The Mediation Effect of Self-Concealment

Li GU1, Wanbing HUANG1, Yalan YANG2, Zhaolan FAN1, Fengbo GUO1,*()   

  1. 1. School of Humanities and Management, Research Center for Quality of Life and Applied Psychology, Key Laboratory for Quality of Life and Psychological Assessment and Intervention, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808
    2. Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, City University of Macau, Macao 999078
  • Received:2023-02-27 Online:2023-09-20 Published:2023-09-20
  • Contact: Fengbo GUO

欺凌受害经历下强化敏感性人格特质与孤独感的关系:自我隐瞒的中介效应

谷莉1, 黄婉冰1, 杨雅兰2, 范兆兰1, 郭丰波1,*()   

  1. 1. 广东医科大学人文与管理学院,生命质量与应用心理研究中心,生命质量与心理测评干预重点实验室,东莞 523808
    2. 澳门城市大学人文社会科学学院,澳门 999078
  • 通讯作者: 郭丰波
  • 基金资助:
    广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(GD19YXL03);广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2020A1515011317)

Abstract:

The goal of the present study was to investigate the mediation effect of self-concealment on the relationship between reinforcement sensitivity of personality and loneliness in the presence or absence of bullying victimization. A total of 1679 college students participated in this study. The results showed that: 1) Regardless of bullying victimization experience, reward sensitivity negatively influenced loneliness and punishment sensitivity positively influenced loneliness. 2) Regardless of bullying victimization experience, self-concealment had a mediating effect between punishment sensitivity and loneliness, and a masking effect between reward sensitivity and loneliness. 3) Both reward and punishment sensitivity were significantly more predictive of loneliness in participants who had been subjected to bullying compared to those who had not.

Key words: reinforcement sensitivity personality, loneliness, self-concealment, bullying victimization experience

摘要:

以1679名大学生为被试,探讨有无欺凌受害经历下大学生的强化敏感性人格特质与孤独感的关系,以及自我隐瞒在两者之间的中介效应。结果显示:(1)无论有无欺凌受害经历,被试奖励敏感性均负向预测孤独感,惩罚敏感性均正向预测孤独感;(2)无论有无欺凌受害经历,被试自我隐瞒均在惩罚敏感性影响孤独感之间存在中介作用,在奖励敏感性影响孤独感之间存在遮掩作用;(3)与无欺凌受害经历组相比,有欺凌受害经历组被试的奖励敏感性和惩罚敏感性均对孤独感的预测作用更大。

关键词: 强化敏感性人格特质, 孤独感, 自我隐瞒, 欺凌受害经历

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