心理与行为研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 790-796.DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2022.06.011

• 发展与教育心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

父亲婚姻满意度对1~3岁婴幼儿社会−情绪能力的影响:父子依恋和父亲参与的链式中介作用

何慧华, 陈迎新, 蒋琴, 姜露()   

  1. 上海师范大学学前教育学院,上海 200234
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-12 出版日期:2022-11-20 发布日期:2022-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 姜露
  • 基金资助:
    上海市浦江人才计划项目(17PJC081)

Effects of Paternal Marital Satisfaction on 1~3 Years Old Children’s Social-Emotional Competence: A Chain Mediating Model of Father-Child Attachment and Father Involvement

Huihua HE, Yingxin CHEN, Qin JIANG, Lu JIANG()   

  1. School of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234
  • Received:2022-04-12 Online:2022-11-20 Published:2022-11-20
  • Contact: Lu JIANG

摘要:

为探讨父亲婚姻满意度对婴幼儿社会−情绪能力的影响及其作用机制,采用父亲婚姻质量满意度量表、婴幼儿社会−情绪能力量表、父子依恋量表和父亲参与量表,对212名1~3岁婴幼儿父母进行调查。结果发现:(1)父亲婚姻满意度正向预测婴幼儿社会−情绪能力。(2)父亲参与在父亲婚姻满意度和婴幼儿社会−情绪能力之间起中介作用。(3)父子依恋、父亲参与在父亲婚姻满意度和婴幼儿社会−情绪能力之间起链式中介作用。

关键词: 父亲婚姻满意度, 父子依恋, 父亲参与, 社会?情绪能力, 婴幼儿

Abstract:

To explore the effects of paternal marital satisfaction on children’s social-emotional competence and its mechanism, 212 children aged 1~3 years old and their parents participated in this study. Fathers completed Marital Satisfaction Scale, Infant Attachment Scale, and Father Involvement Scale while mothers completed Infant Attachment Scale and Infant-Toddler Social & Emotional Assessment Scale. The results showed that: 1) Paternal marital satisfaction could significantly predict children’s social-emotional competence. 2) Father involvement mediated the relationship between paternal marital satisfaction and children’s social-emotional competence. 3) Father-child attachment and father involvement played significant chain mediating roles between paternal marital satisfaction and children’s social-emotional competence.

Key words: paternal marital satisfaction, father-child attachment, father involvement, social-emotional competence, infants and toddlers

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