启动效应的ERP研究综述

心理与行为研究 ›› 2003, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2): 151-155.

启动效应的ERP研究综述

吕勇, 韩宗义, 杜英春

天津师范大学心理与行为研究中心,天津 300074

收稿日期:2003-01-20 出版日期:2003-06-20 发布日期:2015-01-21
作者简介:作者简介：吕勇,男,天津师范大学心理与行为研究中心教授。
基金资助:
本研究得到教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2000ZDXMXLX005重大项目和国家社会科学基金全国教育科学“十五”规划ABA010011国家重点项目资助

AN OVERVIEW OF ERP STUDIE OF PRIMING EFFECT

Lü Yong, Han Zongyi, Du Yingchun

Research Center of Psychology and Behavior in Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074

Received:2003-01-20 Online:2003-06-20 Published:2015-01-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近年来,国内外学者以ERP为工具,对启动效应进行了不少研究,并得到一些有意义的结果。例如,在知觉启动方面,发现视觉运动启动的神经机制不同于其它知觉型启动,它既涉及视觉加工的较早阶段,也涉及到较晚阶段。再如,词的重复效应不同于物体的重复效应等等。关于语义型启动的ERP研究,主要围绕N400和N450进行。本文对该领域的一些重要研究进行了介绍和总结,并对该领域中的一些基本研究范式问题进行了讨论。

关键词: 启动效应, 内隐记忆, 事件相关电位（ERP）

Abstract: In recent years, both native and overseas researchers do many works on the priming effect by means of ERP and observe some significative results. For example, they find that neural mechanism of visual motion priming is different from other kinds of perceptual priming. In addition, words repetition effects are different from object repetition priming. It concerns both earlier and later stage of visual processing. ERP study in semantic priming is mainly focused on N400 and N450. This paper aims at giving introduction and drawing conclusions for some important research in ERP studies of priming effect. Eventually, we discuss some problems of basic research paradigm in this field.

Key words: priming effect, implicit memory, event-related potentials（ERP）

中图分类号:

B845.1

吕勇, 韩宗义, 杜英春. 启动效应的ERP研究综述[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2003, 1(2): 151-155.

Lü Yong, Han Zongyi, Du Yingchun. AN OVERVIEW OF ERP STUDIE OF PRIMING EFFECT[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2003, 1(2): 151-155.

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