Studies of Psychology and Behavior ›› 2022, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 212-218.DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2022.02.010

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Attachment Style and Defending Behaviors in Bullying Among Middle School Students: Chain Mediation Roles of Social Support and Bullying Coping Efficacy

ZHANG Lin1, HONG Xinwei1, FAN Hang2, CHEN Yanling1, ZHAO Mingyu1, ZHU Tingting1, LIU Shen3   

  1. 1. Department and Institute of Psychology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211;
    2. Department of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872;
    3. School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230051
  • Received:2021-06-30 Online:2022-03-20

初中生依恋风格与欺凌保护行为的关系:社会支持和欺凌应对效能的链式中介作用

张林1, 洪新伟1, 范航2, 陈燕铃1, 赵明玉1, 朱婷婷1, 刘燊3   

  1. 1. 宁波大学心理学系暨研究所,宁波 315211;
    2. 中国人民大学心理学系,北京 100872;
    3. 中国科学技术大学人文与社会科学学院,合肥 230051
  • 通讯作者: 刘燊,E-mail:liushenpsy@ustc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题(BHA190150)

Abstract: This study aimed to examine the relationship between middle school students’ attachment style and defending behaviors in bullying, and to explore the mediating role of social support and bullying coping efficacy. A questionnaire survey was conducted among a sample of 565 middle school students. The results showed that: 1) attachment anxiety was positively related to defending behaviors in bullying, and attachment was negatively related to defending behaviors in bullying; 2) social support and bullying coping efficacy played a chain mediating role in the process of attachment avoidance associated with defending behaviors in bullying. If we want to increase the defending behaviors in bullying of attachment avoidance of middle school students, we should pay attention to providing social support and improving bullying coping efficacy.

Key words: attachment anxiety, attachment avoidance, defending behaviors in bullying, social support, bullying coping efficacy

摘要: 为考察初中生依恋风格与欺凌保护行为的关系,同时探讨社会支持和欺凌应对效能的链式中介作用,采用问卷法对565名初中生进行调查。结果发现:(1)依恋焦虑与欺凌保护行为呈显著正相关,依恋回避与欺凌保护行为呈显著负相关;(2)社会支持和欺凌应对效能在依恋回避与欺凌保护行为之间起链式中介作用。若要增加依恋回避初中生的欺凌保护行为,应注重为其提供社会支持,提升欺凌应对效能。

关键词: 依恋焦虑, 依恋回避, 欺凌保护行为, 社会支持, 欺凌应对效能

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