PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH DIATHESIS ASSESSMENT SYSTEM: ESTABLISHING NATIONAL NORMS FOR GENERAL SELF-CONCEPT SCALE FOR ADULTS

Studies of Psychology and Behavior ›› 2013, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (3): 289-294.

PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH DIATHESIS ASSESSMENT SYSTEM: ESTABLISHING NATIONAL NORMS FOR GENERAL SELF-CONCEPT SCALE FOR ADULTS

Yuan Xiaojiao¹, Fang Xiaoyi^{1, 2}, Xie Qinghong¹, Cao Hongjian¹

1 Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;
2 Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074

Received:2012-12-12 Online:2015-02-15 Published:2013-05-20

心理健康素质测评系统·中国成年人一般自我概念量表全国常模的制定

袁晓娇¹, 方晓义^{1, 2}, 谢庆红¹, 曹洪健¹

1 北京师范大学发展心理研究所,北京 100875;
2 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津 300074

通讯作者: 方晓义,男,北京师范大学发展心理学研究所教授,长江学者,博士生导师。E-mail:fangxy@bnu.edu.cn。
作者简介:袁晓娇,女,北京师范大学博士研究生。
基金资助:
本研究得到教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目（12JJD190003）的资助

Abstract

Abstract: The present study aimed at establishing national norms for General Self-Concept Scale for Adults(GSCSA). Based on the results of the sixth nationwide census, we attained a sample of 6433 adults using the method of stratified sampling by administrative division, gender, age, registered residence, education background and occupational classification. GSCSA has been proved reliable and valid in this national sample. We examined the differences of self-concept among participants with different demographics, and the results showed that the male scored higher on self-positivity and self-regulation than did the female. Comparing to the elderly group, youth group had lower self-clarity but higher self-acceptance. Moreover urban population, participants with better education background and those who earn more than medium income had better self-concept, while there′s no race difference on self-concept. Based on the results of MANOVA, we further established the national norms for GSCSA.

Key words: self-concept, adults, national norm

摘要： 旨在建立成年人一般自我概念量表的全国常模。依据全国第六次人口普查结果,按行政区域、性别、年龄、户籍地、受教育程度、职业类别等人口学特征分层抽样取得容量为6433的成年人样本。在该全国样本中再次验证了成年人一般自我概念量表具有良好的信效度指标。比较不同人口学特征的群体在一般自我概念水平上的差异,结果表明,男性自我概念积极性和调节性优于女性;青年组自我概念清晰性低于中老年组,但悦纳性高于中老年组;城市人口、受教育程度高、个人收入中等以上的被试群体自我概念总分及各维度分均更高,不同民族被试的自我概念无显著差异。在此基础上制定了相应的全国常模。

关键词: 自我概念, 中国, 成年人, 全国常模

CLC Number:

B846

Yuan Xiaojiao, Fang Xiaoyi, Xie Qinghong, Cao Hongjian. PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH DIATHESIS ASSESSMENT SYSTEM: ESTABLISHING NATIONAL NORMS FOR GENERAL SELF-CONCEPT SCALE FOR ADULTS[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2013, 11(3): 289-294.

袁晓娇, 方晓义, 谢庆红, 曹洪健. 心理健康素质测评系统·中国成年人一般自我概念量表全国常模的制定[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2013, 11(3): 289-294.

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