Studies of Psychology and Behavior ›› 2016, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 214-218.

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The Unrestricted Race Model or Competition Model-Eye Movement Evidence from Chinese Ambiguity Processing

Yu Miao1,2, Yan Guoli1, Shi Feng3   

  1. 1 Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Noamal University, Tianjin 300074;
    2 Tianjin Foreign Studies University, Tianjin 300204;
    3 Nankai University, Tianjin 300071
  • Received:2014-08-08 Online:2016-04-12 Published:2016-03-20

非限制竞赛还是竞争整合:来自汉语歧义加工的眼动实验证据*

于秒1,2,闫国利1,石锋3   

  1. 1 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津 300074
    2 天津外国语大学,天津 300204
    3 南开大学,天津 300071
  • 通讯作者: 闫国利,E-mail:psyygl@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(13YJC740126)和中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2014M550145)。

Abstract: This paper investigates processing process of sentences containing three kinds of ″Q+N1+of+N2″ ambiguous phrases before and after they are disambiguated. The results show that globally ambiguous sentences are not easier to process than disambiguated sentences. The results are consistent with the short-lasting competition models instead of unrestricted competition models or long-lasting competition models.

Key words: eye movement, unrestricted race model, long-lasting competition models, short-lasting competition models

摘要: 采用Eyelink II眼动仪,以30名大学生为被试,探讨被试对“Q+NP1+的+NP2”类歧义结构构成的整体歧义句及其消歧后构成的解歧句的加工情况。研究发现,与解歧句相比,整体歧义句的注视时间和回视入次数均不是最小的,研究结论不支持非限制竞赛模型,也不支持长持续竞争模型,而支持短持续竞争模型。

关键词: 眼动, 非限制竞赛模型, 长持续竞争模型, 短持续竞争模型。

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