Studies of Psychology and Behavior ›› 2019, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 326-332,347.

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Effect of Eye Emotional Information on Pain Empathy: An ERP Study

SONG Juan1,2,3, WEI Yanqiu1,2,3, DU Meng4, XIE Hongyu1,2,3, LIAN Tao1,2,3, HU Yaqi5, MA Ou6   

  1. 1. Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education, Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074;
    2. Faculty of Psychology, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074;
    3. Center of Collaborative Innovation for Assessment and Promotion of Mental Health, Tianjin 300074;
    4. College of Education, Shanghai Normal University 200234;
    5. School of Education, Shaanxi Normal University 710062;
    6. School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University 200062
  • Received:2018-07-12 Online:2019-06-10 Published:2019-05-20

眼部情绪信息对疼痛共情影响的ERP研究

宋娟1,2,3, 魏艳秋1,2,3, 杜梦4, 解鸿宇1,2,3, 连涛1,2,3, 胡亚奇5, 马欧6   

  1. 1. 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地天津师范大学心理与行为研究院, 天津 300074;
    2. 天津师范大学心理学部, 天津 300074;
    3. 国民心理健康评估与促进协同创新中心, 天津 300074;
    4. 上海师范大学教育学院, 上海 200234;
    5. 陕西师范大学心理学院, 西安 710062;
    6. 华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院 200062
  • 通讯作者: 宋娟,E-mail:songjuan@tjnu.edu.cn;魏艳秋,E-mail:wyq023@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    天津市哲学社会科学规划项目一般项目(TJJX17-010)

Abstract: Pain empathy infers to individual's perception and emotional response to others' pain. The eye region information reflects people's mental state to some certain. The study investigated the influence of calm, sad and fear eyes' emotional information on pain empathy using ERP technique. The results showed that it was a significant difference in P3 component induced by different eye conditions. The amplitude in calm eyes condition was greater than that in sad eyes condition and in fear eyes condition. P3 and LPC had greater amplitude in pain judgement than that in no pain judgement. Different emotional information expressed by eye region affects late processing of pain empathy.

Key words: Emotion, pain empathy, event-related potentials (ERPs)

摘要: 疼痛共情是个体对他人疼痛的认知和情绪反应。眼部信息在一定程度上反映着他人心理状态。利用ERP技术,研究探讨了平静、悲伤、恐惧三种眼部情绪信息背景对疼痛共情的影响。结果发现,在P3成分上,平静情绪引发的波幅大于悲伤、恐惧情绪引发的波幅。在P3、LPC成分上,疼痛场景刺激引发波幅大于非疼痛场景刺激引发的波幅。研究表明,眼部表达的不同情绪信息可影响疼痛共情相关任务中的晚期加工过程。

关键词: 情绪, 疼痛共情, 事件相关电位

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