
心理与行为研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 600-607.DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.05.004
刘蕾1, 李亚楠1, 牛若愚1, 于文婷1, 陈玉雪1, 刘莹1,2,*(
)
收稿日期:2022-05-17
出版日期:2023-09-20
发布日期:2023-09-20
通讯作者:
刘莹
基金资助:
Lei LIU1, Yanan LI1, Ruoyu NIU1, Wenting YU1, Yuxue CHEN1, Ying LIU1,2,*(
)
Received:2022-05-17
Online:2023-09-20
Published:2023-09-20
Contact:
Ying LIU
摘要:
动作同步在人际关系的建立过程中起着重要作用。以往的动作同步研究大多涉及单个肢体/物体,本研究设置需要双侧肢体协调的踏步任务,使用近红外超扫描技术同步采集互动双方的大脑活动,探究单人协调与动作同步(同相和反相)的大脑激活方式以及行为方面的差异。结果发现,在双侧下顶叶单人协调的神经激活显著高于同相模式和反相模式,表明下顶叶可能是动作同步的重要神经基础。
中图分类号:
刘蕾, 李亚楠, 牛若愚, 于文婷, 陈玉雪, 刘莹. 踏步任务下动作同步的神经基础[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2023, 21(5): 600-607.
Lei LIU, Yanan LI, Ruoyu NIU, Wenting YU, Yuxue CHEN, Ying LIU. Neural Basis of Motor Coordination in Stepping Tasks[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2023, 21(5): 600-607.
| 通道 | 10−05导联系统定位 | x | y | z | 解剖学位置 |
| Ch1 | CP5h | −61.05 | −43.48 | 44.46 | 顶下缘角回 |
| Ch2 | CCP3 | −53.44 | −30.44 | 54.19 | 中央后回 |
| Ch3 | CCP5 | −67.01 | −31.07 | 28.89 | 缘上回 |
| Ch4 | C5h | −63.49 | −16.83 | 41.21 | 缘上回 |
| Ch5 | CP6h | 62.09 | −43.19 | 44.59 | 缘上回 |
| Ch6 | CCP4 | 57.13 | −30.23 | 55.23 | 顶下缘角回 |
| Ch7 | CCP6 | 69.06 | −30.29 | 28.56 | 缘上回 |
| Ch8 | C6h | 65.29 | −16.79 | 40.93 | 中央后回 |
| Ch9 | FC1h | −13.63 | 17.58 | 67.41 | 背外侧额上回 |
| Ch10 | FC2h | 14.89 | 17.23 | 66.58 | 补充运动区 |
| Ch11 | FFC | 2.26 | 30.64 | 57.64 | 内侧额上回 |
| Ch12 | FFC1 | −23.30 | 31.67 | 54.93 | 额中回 |
| Ch13 | F1h | −10.50 | 45.34 | 50.74 | 背外侧额上回 |
| Ch14 | FFC2 | 25.90 | 31.40 | 55.89 | 背外侧额上回 |
| Ch15 | F2h | 12.86 | 45.45 | 50.67 | 背外侧额上回 |
表1 各通道对应的定位坐标(AAL)和脑区
| 通道 | 10−05导联系统定位 | x | y | z | 解剖学位置 |
| Ch1 | CP5h | −61.05 | −43.48 | 44.46 | 顶下缘角回 |
| Ch2 | CCP3 | −53.44 | −30.44 | 54.19 | 中央后回 |
| Ch3 | CCP5 | −67.01 | −31.07 | 28.89 | 缘上回 |
| Ch4 | C5h | −63.49 | −16.83 | 41.21 | 缘上回 |
| Ch5 | CP6h | 62.09 | −43.19 | 44.59 | 缘上回 |
| Ch6 | CCP4 | 57.13 | −30.23 | 55.23 | 顶下缘角回 |
| Ch7 | CCP6 | 69.06 | −30.29 | 28.56 | 缘上回 |
| Ch8 | C6h | 65.29 | −16.79 | 40.93 | 中央后回 |
| Ch9 | FC1h | −13.63 | 17.58 | 67.41 | 背外侧额上回 |
| Ch10 | FC2h | 14.89 | 17.23 | 66.58 | 补充运动区 |
| Ch11 | FFC | 2.26 | 30.64 | 57.64 | 内侧额上回 |
| Ch12 | FFC1 | −23.30 | 31.67 | 54.93 | 额中回 |
| Ch13 | F1h | −10.50 | 45.34 | 50.74 | 背外侧额上回 |
| Ch14 | FFC2 | 25.90 | 31.40 | 55.89 | 背外侧额上回 |
| Ch15 | F2h | 12.86 | 45.45 | 50.67 | 背外侧额上回 |
| 兴趣区 | 单人协调 | 同相模式 | 反相模式 |
| ROI1 | 3.692±3.559 | 2.036±3.973 | 2.293±3.131 |
| ROI2 | 2.501±3.020 | 0.544±3.469 | 0.596±2.753 |
| ROI3 | 3.695±3.339 | 3.252±3.503 | 3.022±3.034 |
表2 三种不同踏步任务时氧合血红蛋白浓度的平均值和标准差(×10−4 mmol/L)
| 兴趣区 | 单人协调 | 同相模式 | 反相模式 |
| ROI1 | 3.692±3.559 | 2.036±3.973 | 2.293±3.131 |
| ROI2 | 2.501±3.020 | 0.544±3.469 | 0.596±2.753 |
| ROI3 | 3.695±3.339 | 3.252±3.503 | 3.022±3.034 |
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