心理与行为研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 398-404.

• 应用心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

外倾性对成人生活满意度的影响:敬畏与自我控制的链式中介效应

李鑫1, 刘振会1,2, 金童林1, 乌云特娜1   

  1. 1. 内蒙古师范大学心理学院,呼和浩特 010022;
    2. 红河学院教师教育学院,蒙自 661199
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-26 出版日期:2020-05-20 发布日期:2020-07-17
  • 通讯作者: 乌云特娜,E-mail:wuyuntena@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金一般项目(BMA170035)

The Extroversion and Life Satisfaction of Adults: A Chain Mediating Model

LI Xin1, LIU Zhenhui1,2, JIN Tonglin1, WU Yuntena1   

  1. 1. School of Psychology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022;
    2. College of Teacher Education, Honghe University, Mengzi 661199
  • Received:2018-11-26 Online:2020-05-20 Published:2020-07-17

摘要: 为考察外倾性、敬畏、自我控制与生活满意度间的关系,采用问卷法对858名成人进行调查。研究采用偏差校对非参数百分位Bootstrap置信区间法,采用AMOS22.0进行中介效应分析。结果发现:(1)外倾性、敬畏、自我控制与生活满意度之间两两显著正相关;(2)外倾性直接影响生活满意度;(3)外倾性可以分别通过敬畏、敬畏→自我控制两条间接路径对生活满意度产生中介效应。结果表明,成人的敬畏、自我控制在外倾性与生活满意度间具有链式中介效应。

关键词: 外倾性, 生活满意度, 敬畏, 自我控制, 链式中介效应

Abstract: To explore the relationships among extroversion awe, self-control, and life satisfaction, the study tested 858 adults by using the Chinese Adjectives Scale of Big-Five Factor Personality, Life Satisfaction Scale, Awe Scale, and Self-control Scale. This study used bias corrected non parametric percentile Bootstrap confidence interval method and Amos 22.0 to analyze the chain mediating model. The results showed that: 1) correlation analysis showed that extroversion, awe, self-control, and life satisfaction were significantly and positively correlated with each other; 2) extroversion directly predicted life satisfaction; 3) extroversion indirectly predicted life satisfaction through two paths of mediation: the path of awe clarity to life satisfaction, and a chain mediating path including awe clarity and self-control. It is concluded that awe and self-control mediate the relations between extroversion and life satisfaction in adults.

Key words: extroversion, life satisfaction, awe, self-control, chain mediating model

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