Studies of Psychology and Behavior ›› 2023, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 446-453.DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.04.003

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The Development and Validation of Social Emotion Scale

Liu YANG1, Wei DU1, Ping FANG1, Yuan JIANG2,*()   

  1. 1. School of Psychology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048
    2. School of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084
  • Received:2023-01-09 Online:2023-07-20 Published:2023-07-20
  • Contact: Yuan JIANG

社会情绪量表的编制及信效度检验

杨柳1, 杜薇1, 方平1, 姜媛2,*()   

  1. 1. 首都师范大学心理学院,北京 100048
    2. 北京体育大学心理学院,北京 100084
  • 通讯作者: 姜媛
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目(20ZDA079)

Abstract:

Considering the new social emotion characteristics in the latest situation, we constructed the theoretical structure of social emotion based on the positive-negative emotion model, and developed the Social Emotion Scale. A total of 1464 people were tested to verify the scale’s structure and its reliability and validity. The results showed that Social Emotion Scale consisted of two subscales. Positive Social Emotion Scale had three dimensions including social pride, social compassion and social gratitude. Negative Social Emotion Scale had four dimensions including social apathy, social complaint, social anxiety and social impetuosity. The Social Emotion Scale and its subscales have good reliability and validity and can be used as an effective tool to measure the social emotion of the public.

Key words: social emotion, Social Emotion Scale, reliability and validity

摘要:

参考新形势下社会情绪特点,基于积极−消极情感模型,构建社会情绪理论结构,并编制社会情绪量表。研究共施测1464名民众,验证量表结构及其信效度。结果发现,社会情绪量表包括两个分量表,其中积极社会情绪量表共3个维度:社会自豪、社会同情和社会感恩;消极社会情绪量表共4个维度:社会冷漠、社会抱怨、社会焦虑和社会浮躁。社会情绪量表及其分量表具有良好信效度,可作为民众社会情绪的有效测评工具。

关键词: 社会情绪, 社会情绪量表, 信效度

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