The Development of Sense of Gain Questionnaire Among Urban Community Residents

Studies of Psychology and Behavior ›› 2021, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 665-670.

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The Development of Sense of Gain Questionnaire Among Urban Community Residents

WANG Yanli^1,2, CHEN Hong^1,3,4

1. Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715;
2. School of Educational Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116;
3. Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality(SWU), Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400715;
4. Research Center of Psychology and Social Development, Chongqing 400715

Received:2020-07-14 Online:2021-09-20 Published:2021-09-20

城市社区居民获得感量表的编制

王艳丽^1,2, 陈红^1,3,4

1. 西南大学心理学部，重庆 400715;
2. 江苏师范大学教育科学学院，徐州 221116;
3. 西南大学认知与人格教育部重点实验室，重庆 400715;
4. 重庆市心理学与社会发展中心，重庆 400715

通讯作者: 陈红，E-mail：chenhg@swu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目（31771237）；中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金创新团队项目（SWU1709106）

Abstract

Abstract: Based on literature analysis and in-depth interviews, we developed the initial scale of urban community residents’ sense of gain. Then, we obtained the formal scale through item analysis, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. The formal scale includes two subscales: sense of cognitive gain and sense of emotional experience gain. The former is composed of horizontal and longitudinal sense of cognitive gains, and the latter is composed of horizontal and longitudinal sense of emotional experience gain. The results show that the final scale has high internal consistency, test-retest reliability, good structural validity and criterion validity, and can be used as a measurement tool for future related research.

Key words: urban community residents, sense of gain, scale development, reliability and validity

摘要： 在文献分析和深度访谈的基础上，编制城市社区居民获得感的初始量表。经项目分析、探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析修订初始量表，最终形成的正式量表包括认知获得感和情感体验获得感两个分量表，前者包括横向认知获得感和纵向认知获得感两个维度，后者包括横向情感体验获得感和纵向情感体验获得感两个维度。结果发现，该量表具有较高的内部一致性系数、重测信度以及良好的结构效度和效标效度，可以作为后续相关研究的测量工具。

关键词: 城市社区居民, 获得感, 量表编制, 信效度

CLC Number:

B849

WANG Yanli, CHEN Hong. The Development of Sense of Gain Questionnaire Among Urban Community Residents[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2021, 19(5): 665-670.

王艳丽, 陈红. 城市社区居民获得感量表的编制[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2021, 19(5): 665-670.

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The Development of Sense of Gain Questionnaire Among Urban Community Residents

城市社区居民获得感量表的编制

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