心理与行为研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 241-246.

• 应用心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

民航飞行员非技术技能结构分析*

牟海鹰,张宏伟   

  1. 中国民航飞行学院飞行技术学院,广汉 618307
    幸福航空有限公司安监部,西安 710065
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-21 出版日期:2016-03-20 发布日期:2016-04-12
  • 通讯作者: 牟海鹰,E-mail:crmhy@sina.com。
  • 基金资助:
    中国民航飞行学院科研基金面上项目(J2009-06)。

The Anaysis of Civil Aviation Pilots' Non-Technical Skills Structure

Mu Haiying, Zhang Hongwei   

  1. Flight Tech. Department, China Civil Aviation Flight College, SiChuan GuangHan 618307;
    Safety Supervise Department, Joy Air Airlines, Xi'An 710065
  • Received:2014-05-21 Online:2016-03-20 Published:2016-04-12

摘要: 采用半开放式问卷、文献理论分析等方法编制民航飞行员非技术技能问卷,通过探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析得出民航飞行员的非技术技能由应激管理、情景意识、团队合作、情绪管理、判断与决策、换位思考、资源管理、自我意识、领导能力、信息沟通等10个要素构成,这些要素分别属于自我管理技能、认知技能、人际关系技能和组织管理技能4个维度。问卷具有较好的信度和效度。

关键词: 民航飞行员, 非技术技能, 结构, 因素分析。

Abstract: Using a semi-structured questionnaire, analysis methods of literature theory, and etc. to develop civil aviation pilot' non-technical skills questionnaire. The result of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis found that the Non-Technical Skills of Civil Aviation Pilots was consisted of ten factors: stress management, situational awareness, team cooperation, emotional management, decision making, transposition thinking, resource management, self-awareness, leadership and communication. These factors belong to four secondary dimensions: self-management skills, cognitive skills, interpersonal skills and organizational management skills. The questionnaire has good reliability and validity.

Key words: civil aviation pilots, non-technical skills, structure, factor analysis

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