Abstract: In this study, we explored the relationship between loneliness, coping strategies and temperament in 453 col?鄄lege students with questionnaire. The results suggest that multiple differences in gender, source, and major were found in loneliness and coping strategies scores. Loneliness correlated significantly with most factors of coping strategies and temperament. There is good regression relation between loneliness, coping strategies and temperament.

Key words: college students, loneliness, coping strategies, temperament

摘要： 采用问卷法以453名大学生为被试研究了孤独感、孤独感应对策略与气质类型的关系。结果表明：大学生在孤独感总分、孤独感和孤独应对策略及气质类型各维度上存在性别、城乡、专业差异；大学生孤独感各维度与其气质类型以及3种类型的孤独感应对策略得分间呈不同程度的相关；气质类型、孤独应对策略因子对孤独感，以及气质类型、孤独感各因子对孤独应对策略分别构成显著回归效应。

关键词: 大学生, 孤独感, 孤独应对策略, 气质类型