关键词: 歧义消解, 眼动, 同形同音歧义词, 同形异音歧义词

Abstract: The present study was designed to investigate the difference of ambiguities′ resolution processing of different kinds of lexically ambiguous words in the biased context. A self-paced, line-by-line, reading paradigm was used, in which participants read sentences by pressing a key each time they wanted a new one to appear. The result showed: The relative frequency of ambiguities′meaning influenced the processing of disambiguity information from different kinds of ambiguity. When the context biased to the dominant meaning, the processing of homographs same in phone present shorter latency than did the homographs different in phone. While the context biased to the subordinate meaning, the processing of homographs same in phone present longer latency than did the homo?鄄graphs different in phone. Regardardless the context biased to the dominant or subordinate meaning of ambigui?鄄ties, the participants must fixate for more information from the context to get the disambiguity. The result suggest that homographs same in phone and homographs different in phone had different process of the disambiguity in the tending context.

Key words: ambiguity resolution, eye movement, homographs same in phone, homographs different in phone