
Studies of Psychology and Behavior ›› 2025, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 645-652.DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2025.05.009
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Chunmei ZHANG*,1(
), Yubing LUO1, Dongxue WEN2, Hang ZHENG1
Received:2024-11-21
Online:2025-09-20
Published:2025-09-20
Contact:
Chunmei ZHANG
通讯作者:
张春妹
基金资助:Chunmei ZHANG, Yubing LUO, Dongxue WEN, Hang ZHENG. Psychological Reactance and Deviant Behaviors in Adolescents: The Chain Mediation Effect of Deviant Peer Affiliation and Deviant Group Identity[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2025, 23(5): 645-652.
张春妹, 骆玉冰, 温冬雪, 郑航. 青少年逆反心理与偏差行为的关系:偏差同伴联系和偏差群体同一性的链式中介作用[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2025, 23(5): 645-652.
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URL: https://psybeh.tjnu.edu.cn/EN/10.12139/j.1672-0628.2025.05.009
| 变量 | M±SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 1.逆反心理 | 26.31±8.61 | |||||
| 2.偏差同伴联系 | 7.64±3.75 | 0.24*** | ||||
| 3.偏差群体同一性 | 96.65±25.39 | 0.42*** | 0.45*** | |||
| 4.偏差行为 | 0.89±2.79 | 0.22*** | 0.30*** | 0.29*** | ||
| 5.父母监控 | 4.80±2.12 | 0.24*** | 0.17*** | 0.10*** | 0.17*** | |
| 6.社区无序 | 10.76±4.59 | 0.01 | 0.10*** | 0.08** | 0.14*** | 0.13*** |
| 变量 | M±SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 1.逆反心理 | 26.31±8.61 | |||||
| 2.偏差同伴联系 | 7.64±3.75 | 0.24*** | ||||
| 3.偏差群体同一性 | 96.65±25.39 | 0.42*** | 0.45*** | |||
| 4.偏差行为 | 0.89±2.79 | 0.22*** | 0.30*** | 0.29*** | ||
| 5.父母监控 | 4.80±2.12 | 0.24*** | 0.17*** | 0.10*** | 0.17*** | |
| 6.社区无序 | 10.76±4.59 | 0.01 | 0.10*** | 0.08** | 0.14*** | 0.13*** |
| 结果变量 | 预测变量 | R | R² | F | β | t |
| 偏差行为 | 性别 | 0.32 | 0.10 | 23.63*** | −0.22 | −4.33*** |
| 年龄 | 0.08 | 3.17*** | ||||
| 学校类型 | −0.09 | −1.82 | ||||
| 社会经济地位 | 0.16 | 3.25** | ||||
| 父母监控 | 0.05 | 4.05** | ||||
| 社区无序 | 0.03 | 5.18*** | ||||
| 逆反心理 | 0.19 | 7.23*** | ||||
| 偏差同伴联系 | 性别 | 0.39 | 0.15 | 36.39*** | −0.41 | −8.25*** |
| 年龄 | 0.06 | 2.37* | ||||
| 学校类型 | 0.07 | 1.32 | ||||
| 社会经济地位 | 0.01 | 0.14 | ||||
| 父母监控 | 0.05 | 3.92** | ||||
| 社区无序 | 0.02 | 3.96** | ||||
| 逆反心理 | 0.20 | 7.99*** | ||||
| 偏差群体同一性 | 性别 | 0.56 | 0.31 | 81.51*** | −0.06 | −1.28 |
| 年龄 | −0.01 | −0.45 | ||||
| 学校类型 | 0.02 | 0.37 | ||||
| 社会经济地位 | 0.07 | 1.60 | ||||
| 父母监控 | −0.02 | −2.12* | ||||
| 社区无序 | 0.01 | 2.12* | ||||
| 逆反心理 | 0.34 | 14.95*** | ||||
| 偏差同伴联系 | 0.37 | 15.47*** | ||||
| 偏差行为 | 性别 | 0.40 | 0.16 | 30.12*** | −0.12 | −2.42* |
| 年龄 | 0.07 | 2.81** | ||||
| 学校类型 | −0.11 | −2.22* | ||||
| 社会经济地位 | 0.14 | 3.10** | ||||
| 父母监控 | 0.04 | 3.58** | ||||
| 社区无序 | 0.02 | 4.16*** | ||||
| 逆反心理 | 0.09 | 3.34** | ||||
| 偏差同伴联系 | 0.17 | 5.82*** | ||||
| 偏差群体同一性 | 0.15 | 5.03*** |
| 结果变量 | 预测变量 | R | R² | F | β | t |
| 偏差行为 | 性别 | 0.32 | 0.10 | 23.63*** | −0.22 | −4.33*** |
| 年龄 | 0.08 | 3.17*** | ||||
| 学校类型 | −0.09 | −1.82 | ||||
| 社会经济地位 | 0.16 | 3.25** | ||||
| 父母监控 | 0.05 | 4.05** | ||||
| 社区无序 | 0.03 | 5.18*** | ||||
| 逆反心理 | 0.19 | 7.23*** | ||||
| 偏差同伴联系 | 性别 | 0.39 | 0.15 | 36.39*** | −0.41 | −8.25*** |
| 年龄 | 0.06 | 2.37* | ||||
| 学校类型 | 0.07 | 1.32 | ||||
| 社会经济地位 | 0.01 | 0.14 | ||||
| 父母监控 | 0.05 | 3.92** | ||||
| 社区无序 | 0.02 | 3.96** | ||||
| 逆反心理 | 0.20 | 7.99*** | ||||
| 偏差群体同一性 | 性别 | 0.56 | 0.31 | 81.51*** | −0.06 | −1.28 |
| 年龄 | −0.01 | −0.45 | ||||
| 学校类型 | 0.02 | 0.37 | ||||
| 社会经济地位 | 0.07 | 1.60 | ||||
| 父母监控 | −0.02 | −2.12* | ||||
| 社区无序 | 0.01 | 2.12* | ||||
| 逆反心理 | 0.34 | 14.95*** | ||||
| 偏差同伴联系 | 0.37 | 15.47*** | ||||
| 偏差行为 | 性别 | 0.40 | 0.16 | 30.12*** | −0.12 | −2.42* |
| 年龄 | 0.07 | 2.81** | ||||
| 学校类型 | −0.11 | −2.22* | ||||
| 社会经济地位 | 0.14 | 3.10** | ||||
| 父母监控 | 0.04 | 3.58** | ||||
| 社区无序 | 0.02 | 4.16*** | ||||
| 逆反心理 | 0.09 | 3.34** | ||||
| 偏差同伴联系 | 0.17 | 5.82*** | ||||
| 偏差群体同一性 | 0.15 | 5.03*** |
| 间接效应值 | Boot标准误 | Boot CI下限 | Boot CI上限 | 相对中介效应(%) | |
| 直接效应 | 0.088 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 49.22 |
| 总间接效应 | 0.091 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 50.78 |
| 逆反心理→偏差同伴联系→偏差行为 | 0.032 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 17.80 |
| 逆反心理→偏差群体同一性→偏差行为 | 0.049 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 27.18 |
| 逆反心理→偏差同伴联系→偏差群体同一性→偏差行为 | 0.010 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 5.80 |
| 间接效应值 | Boot标准误 | Boot CI下限 | Boot CI上限 | 相对中介效应(%) | |
| 直接效应 | 0.088 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 49.22 |
| 总间接效应 | 0.091 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 50.78 |
| 逆反心理→偏差同伴联系→偏差行为 | 0.032 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 17.80 |
| 逆反心理→偏差群体同一性→偏差行为 | 0.049 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 27.18 |
| 逆反心理→偏差同伴联系→偏差群体同一性→偏差行为 | 0.010 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 5.80 |
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