心理与行为研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 511-517.

• 发展与教育心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

中学生感知到的数学教师支持问卷的编制

柴晓运1, 2, 3, 龚少英1, 2   

  1. 1 青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室,武汉 430079;
    2 华中师范大学心理学院暨湖北省人的发展与心理健康重点实验室,武汉 430079;
    3 湖北汽车工业学院心理健康教育中心,十堰 442002
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-15 出版日期:2013-07-20 发布日期:2015-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 龚少英,女,华中师范大学心理学院教授,博士。E-mail:gongsy_psy@163.com。
  • 作者简介:柴晓运,男,华中师范大学心理学院硕士生,现为湖北汽车工业学院心理健康教育中心教师。
  • 基金资助:
    本研究得到教育部人文社科一般项目(13YJA190005)、华中师大中央高校基本科研业务费重大科研培育项目(CCNU11C01005)和专项资金科研项目(120002040498)的资助

The Development of Questionnaire on Perceived Mathematics Teacher Support for Middle School Students

Chai Xiaoyun1, 2, 3, Gong Shaoying1, 2   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior(CCNU), Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079;
    2 School of Psychology, Central China Normal University and Key Laboratory of Human Development and Mental Health of Hubei Province, Wuhan 430079;
    3 Center for Mental Health Education , Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan 442002
  • Received:2012-06-15 Online:2013-07-20 Published:2015-02-15

摘要: 采用理论分析和开放式问卷调查等方法提出中学生感知到的数学教师支持的基本结构并编制问卷项目。先以302名中学生为被试,对自编初始问卷进行预测,结果显示,中学生感知到的数学教师支持问卷包括情感支持、自主支持和认知支持3个维度。再对347名中学生正式施测,进行信度和验证性因素分析,结果显示,总问卷α系数为0.92,三个维度α系数在0.75~0.89之间,验证性因素分析各项拟合指标较为理想,具有较好的结构效度。因此,编制的问卷具有较好的信效度,是测量中学生感知到的数学教师支持的有效工具。

关键词: 中学生, 数学, 教师支持, 问卷

Abstract: The structure of perceived mathematics teacher support for middle school students was proposed according to theoretical analysis and open questionnaire investigation. Based on this structure, the questionnaire on perceived mathematics teacher support was developed. The preliminary questionnaire was administrated to 302 middle school students who were sampled from a junior and high middle school. With exploratory factor analysis, the result indicated that the structure of perceived mathematics teacher support consisted of affective support, autonomy support and cognitive support. Finally, reliability and confirmatory factor analysis was used to data base collected from 347 students. The result showed that the Cronbach α coefficients of the scale was 0.92, and the Cronbach α coefficient of three factors were ranged from 0.75 to 0.89. The confirmatory factor analysis showed that the questionnaire has good construct validity and the fit indexes are good. In addition, the questionnaire has high reliability and validity and it is a validate measurement to evaluate the perceived mathematics teacher support for middle school students.

Key words: middle school student, mathematics, teacher support, questionnaire

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